Cranial Cruciate Ligament (ACL) Surgery in Farmington

Cranial Cruciate Ligament (ACL) Surgery in Farmington, NM

Cranial cruciate ligament injuries are a common cause of limping, pain, and instability in a dog’s knee. Surgical treatment may be recommended to restore stability, reduce discomfort, and help your pet return to better mobility.

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The cranial cruciate ligament (CCL), similar to the ACL in people, is one of the key stabilizing ligaments in the knee joint. When this ligament tears or ruptures, whether gradually from wear over time or suddenly from an awkward jump or twist, the knee becomes unstable, leading to pain, swelling, and difficulty bearing weight on the affected leg.

Signs your dog may have a cranial cruciate ligament injury include:

  • Sudden or gradual limping on a rear leg
  • Difficulty rising, jumping, or climbing stairs
  • Sitting with the affected leg held out to the side
  • Swelling around the knee joint
  • Decreased activity or reluctance to exercise

Diagnosis typically involves a physical exam to assess joint stability, often paired with X-rays to evaluate the joint and rule out other causes of lameness. Because an unstable knee can lead to further joint damage, arthritis, and injury to the meniscus over time, surgical stabilization is often recommended, especially for larger or more active dogs. Our veterinary team will discuss the surgical options best suited to your dog’s size, activity level, and overall health, along with expected recovery timelines and post-surgical rehabilitation, which may include laser therapy to support healing.

If your dog is limping or favoring a rear leg, don’t wait to have it evaluated. Call (505) 326-2205 to schedule an appointment and get an accurate diagnosis.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I know if my dog has a cranial cruciate ligament injury?

Common signs include limping on a rear leg, difficulty rising or jumping, sitting with the leg held out to the side, and swelling around the knee joint.

Is surgery always necessary for a cruciate ligament tear?

Surgery is often recommended, especially for larger or more active dogs, since an unstable knee can lead to further joint damage and arthritis over time. Our veterinarians can discuss the best option for your dog’s individual situation.

How is a cruciate ligament injury diagnosed?

Diagnosis typically involves a physical exam to test joint stability, often combined with X-rays to evaluate the joint and rule out other causes of limping.

How long is recovery after cruciate ligament surgery?

Recovery generally takes several weeks to a few months, with a structured rehabilitation plan to help your dog safely regain strength and mobility.

Can small dogs be treated without surgery?

In some cases, smaller or less active dogs may be managed without surgery, but this depends on the severity of the injury and should be evaluated individually by our veterinarians.

Will my dog develop arthritis after a cruciate ligament injury?

Some degree of arthritis is common in joints that have experienced a cruciate ligament injury, which is one reason timely treatment and stabilization are important.

What can I do to support my dog’s recovery at home?

Following your veterinarian’s activity restrictions, providing a comfortable recovery space, and attending follow-up appointments are all important parts of a successful recovery.

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